In recent years, herbicides have been used more and more in vegetable fields. Due to the variety of vegetables and the complicated cultivation methods, the harvesting methods and times are very different from those of food crops. The applicable types, applicable dosages, medication periods, medication methods, and medication times At the interval between harvesting and application, the requirements for environmental conditions are not exactly the same as those for field crops. In vegetable production, some vegetable farmers have reduced production or even refused due to improper application of herbicides. The application techniques of several types of vegetable field herbicides are now described for reference.
First, onion and garlic vegetables (1) Garlic can choose 25% garlic grass 36-48 ml, 37% dry grass 100-120 ml, 37.5% anti-grass 125-150 ml, 25% oxacillin 180 ml One type, before the sowing of garlic or 2 leaves after the grass weeds 2 leaves, before the 4 leaves of broadleaf grass spray.
Note: The best period of use is the garlic needle period. At this time, most of the weeds have emerged, and a few weeds enter the 2 leaf stage. Garlic ether and oxacillin should not be used in the garlic field dominated by the weeds. The garlic field mainly based on the weeds of Dianthus can be used as the herbicide or the herbicide. The dosage should be increased appropriately. Do not mix the soil after applying the herbicide. If it is rain, do not need to reapply; if it is in the
Spring The use of licorice ether or dry grass spirit, the amount can not exceed 20 kg; in the use of mulch garlic, it is best to first water, spray water after the soil is wet after the water seepage; do not advocate the first spray after irrigation, the field can not accumulate water If there is large grass in the field when spraying, it should be manually removed; avoid high temperature spraying at noon and use large aperture nozzle to reduce loss.
(2) Onion field Use 66% of 24% fruit, sprayed before transplanting green onions or onions or after transplanting.
Note: The best period of application is before transplanting green onions or onions; in green onions or onion fields mainly based on Dianthus, it is not suitable to use Gore; after applying Guoer, no soil is needed, if it is rained, no need to re-apply; Disabled 45 days before harvest.
(3) Amaranth field After the harvest of the old leeks, before the soil is unearthed, spray with 24% of the 48 ml of the fruit or with 33% of the weeding pass 100-200 ml, or with 15% of the spray to kill 50-60 ml.
Note: Live amaranth does not use Gore; weeding is not effective for emergence of weeds, and it has no sealing effect and is ineffective for broadleaf weeds; weed reduction in sandy land; leaf tip when amaranth is unearthed after spraying There are brown spots, but they will disappear soon; they are disabled 30 days before harvest.
Second, the solanaceous vegetables (a) seedling seedling bed 50% big benefit 50 grams, sprayed before seeding.
(2) Transplanting field One of 24 ml of 24% fruit, 125 ml of 25% oxacillin, and 100 ml of 42% dry grass can be sprayed before planting.
Note: Do not spray after planting; try not to turn the soil layer when transplanting vegetables; keep the soil moist after the medicine, can improve the control effect; it is not effective for perennial weeds; it is forbidden 70 days before harvest.
Third, melon vegetables (a) live field 48% dilamine 100 ml or 50% big benefit 80 grams, sprayed before seeding.
(2) Transplanting field 24% of the fruit 48 ml or 48% dilamine 130 ml, sprayed before the transplanting.
Note: Do not expose the seed; keep the soil moist after the drug, can improve the control effect; reduce the amount of sand; can not be mixed with acetochlor; can not be applied in live melon; disabled 60 days before harvest.
Fourth, cabbage vegetables (a) seedling seedbed to 33% weeding through 100 ml or 50% Dahuili sowing before seedling spray. It can also be used to control grass weeds with 15% precision to kill 45-50 ml spray.
(2) Transplanting field 24% of the fruit 48 ml or 25% of the herbicide 110 ml, sprayed before the transplanting.
Note: Do not spray after planting; try not to turn the soil layer when transplanting cabbage; keep the soil moist after the medicine, can improve the control effect; disable 30 days before harvest.
5. Root vegetables should be sprayed with 50% of Daweili 90g, 58% dilamine 150ml, and 33% weeding pass 130ml.
Precautions: Apply as soon as possible after sowing; keep the soil moist after the medicine, can improve the control effect; can also use 50% to kill 50-60 ml in the weed 2-3 leaf period to control grass weeds; 50 days before harvest Disabled.
Huaxian Agricultural Technology Promotion Center Huang Lihua
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