Renovation, which is called a decoration project in a formal occasion in the industry, is a comprehensive discipline. The decoration is derived from the construction industry and is an extension of architectural science. It involves a wide range of subjects and is inextricably linked to many disciplines. The main ones are as follows:
1. Building structure: spatial structure, design style, natural lighting, architectural index.
2, HVAC lighting: indoor artificial lighting, air conditioning system.
3, water supply and drainage system: domestic water and sewage to the row.
4, fire, security, and broadcasting systems. Fire protection, anti-theft, and television systems that involve floors.
5, decorative materials and supplies industry. It provides a variety of sand materials, finished products and semi-finished products for the decoration industry.
From the steps of the renovation project, it includes:
1, the concept (including design) stage. This includes the planning of the plane, the planning and design of the facade.
2, sample selection stage. Determine the stages for various materials, varieties, and brands.
3. Dismantling (if any) of non-structural, non-structural old building structures.
4, the construction phase. This includes the construction of various water, electricity, pipelines, and carpentry and masonry projects.
5. Renovation phase and acceptance. Including the rework of unqualified projects, the stage of rework of projects with quality problems.
6, the warranty period. This is already a very common occurrence in the industry.
At present, there are 6 million people engaged in decoration projects throughout the country, of which 4 million are engaged in home decoration. There are five main types of personnel engaged in renovation projects:
1, people who graduated from indoor professional. Is the most professional family, more comprehensive knowledge for the decoration project.
2. People who graduated from architecture and structure majors. Is a more professional family, in some ways, more than the indoor professional.
3. People from other fine arts or engineering related industries. These people have a certain amount of expertise and are not comprehensive.
3. People who have apprenticeships in the construction team; have rich construction experience, but have less professional knowledge and low creativity. They mainly follow the practice of imitation during construction.
5. Other people.
Here, we have not only witnessed the thriving side of the Chinese decoration industry. On the other hand, there are various problems that cannot be ignored:
1. The level of professionalism is low. Among the above four types of personnel, the third, fourth, and fifth categories account for almost all of them. On the other hand, due to emerging industry reasons, the problem of teachers in higher education is also a troubling factor. The vast majority of highly skilled artisans are unwilling to stay in schools but choose sites.
2. The level of the company is uneven. The companies with no money and no technology have been fought in the market for a long period of time. Market access measures and traditional views are ingrained. This is also a factor causing long-term confusion in the decoration market.
3. Vicious price competition has also led to a series of project quality problems and accidents. On the one hand, competitors are in an unequal position. Qualified companies and non-qualified companies compete. Registered companies and three non-competitive players compete. On the other hand, the owner’s price is infinitely low and the demand is unlimited, which is also an incentive.
4. Various government departments took measures but did not produce very effective results. For a long time, the management of decoration companies by government departments is, in the final analysis, the boundary of money management. In fact, for some wealthy investors, recruiting several engineers or designers is not a rare thing after they have checked off and fired. Therefore, technology is pale and incapable of funding. It is not a gossip but a topic worthy of consideration.
It is reported that in 1999, the total value of the home decoration and decoration industry in the country was about 120 billion yuan, which was 40 times that of 1990, with an average annual increase of 45%, roughly double every two years, and equivalent to 30 years of total investment in urban housing in the country. %. At this rate, after two years, the total value of home decoration and decoration will reach 240-300 billion yuan, which is about half of the total domestic investment in the country, and this increase will not weaken in the near future. This figure does not include a larger number. Public part. Statistics from the Ministry of Construction show that nearly 500 million square meters of housing are put into use each year in China, and the annual domestic home decoration spending is at least 190 billion yuan. The reasons leading to the rapid growth of the decoration industry in recent years are mainly the housing reforms from the country. On the other hand, the pursuit of quality of life, the decline in bank interest rates, and the appearance of unsatisfying rents are also the reasons that led the market to show a hot spot.
China is an ancient country with 5,000 years of splendid civilization. With the further improvement of the overall national strength and people’s purchasing power, the decoration industry must flourish with other domestic industries. We welcome the beautiful future together with our motherland.
Entrance decoration children's room decoration decoration design home house interior decoration decoration style decoration home
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