Decoration literacy tile tiles
First, the meaning of tile paving
Tiles are one of the main building materials that are indispensable in the decoration. Living room floors, kitchens, bathrooms, balconies and other spaces are often used. Tile shop is an important process in the tile project. The construction process of the tile is stressful. The good craftsmanship can not only make your interior space beautiful and smart, but also save a lot of money for you. On the contrary, it will affect the life experience after your stay and leave the owner with worry.
Second, the process of tile paving
The basic flow of paving ceramic tiles is: grass-roots processing → elastic line → pre-shop → paving → jointing → cleaning.
1, grassroots processing:
Dust and debris should be thoroughly cleaned without defects such as emptying, cracking, and sanding. The flatness will fundamentally determine the quality of the tiles.
2, elastic line:
Before laying the tiles, it is necessary to find the vertical lines first. The level of the tiles laid on the basis of this standard is uniform and vertical. In addition, before the construction, the elevation control lines need to be ejected around the wall, and a crosshair is popped on the floor to control the floor separation. .
3, pre-shop:
First of all, on the basis of drawing design requirements, we should strictly select the color, texture, and surface smoothness of the floor tiles, and then pre-shop according to the drawings. The size, color and texture errors that may occur in the pre-paving are adjusted and exchanged until the best effect is achieved, and the paving is smoothly stacked and stored.
4, paving:
Lay a 1:3 dry hard cement mortar. The mortar thickness is about 20mm. Before the tile is applied, the back of the tile shall be wetted. Place the tiles on the cement mortar as required and tap the tile finish with a rubber mallet until the flatness is reached. The master of bricklayers applied a very uniform coating of the mortar to prevent the possibility of causing hollowing of the tiles, and to leave holes and other tools to polish the cement layer once more.
5, pointing:
24h after finishing the floor tiles to clean up the joints, before the jointing of the floor tiles should first wipe the impurities, with a special sealant jointing. This is a bathroom that has almost been completed.
6, clean up:
During the construction process of the home-applied tile, the surface of the floor tile is treated with the cotton yarn and the like after completion (usually after 24 hours).
Three, tile paving notes
1, the laying of floor tiles:
(1) Tiles should be immersed in water for half a day before use, and bricks should not bubble.
() 2: The kitchen and toilet should have a water gradient, no water, water does not flow back. If the original waterproof layer is destroyed during construction, waterproof treatment shall be done. There is no leakage during the 12-hour test of accumulated water.
() 3: After the laying of the floor tiles, cover the brick surface with cardboard, etc., and walk on the brick surface at least after 24 hours.
2, the laying of wall tiles:
(1) When handling grassroots, all kinds of dirt on the wall should be cleaned up and watered and moistened one day in advance. If the grass-roots level is a new wall, when the cement mortar is 70% dry, bricks, bullets, and sticky-sandwich wall tiles should be used.
(2) Tiles must be soaked in clean water for more than 2 hours before they are affixed. Tiles should not be bubbling and should be taken out for drying.
(3) When it comes to sticking, it encounters pipelines, lighting switches, and supports for bathroom equipment, etc. It must be cut and matched with the entire brick set, and it is forbidden to use non-complete bricks to put together and paste.
In addition:
(1) To reduce the loss of tiles, it must be grasped from the entire process chain. Consumers are advised to purchase well-known brand products and negotiate good conditions for replacement with merchants; the size of the tiles should also be taken into consideration when purchasing. Normal 10-30 square meters of room, 600*600 mm on the shop, do not have to choose too much Tiles, or more loss;
(2) It is advisable for the conditional owner to often go to the construction site to supervise the work. Once he finds that the worker has thrown the tiles away, regardless of disregard, or broken, he must ask clearly to prevent the workers from arbitrarily wasting.
The above is all about the steps of laying ceramic tiles and the notes on tile laying. I hope to help you. If you still want to learn more about decoration, please pay attention to this website decoration information channel.
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